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Gadang Lobsang Tenzin
This is a portrait of Gadang Lobsang Tenzin. I don’t know if I can find the words to tell you about the feeling that overcame me on meeting him. I knew before the interview that he had spent a long time imprisoned (twenty years). Here is a man, aged, but with no sign of bitterness. In fact, I am not sure I ever experienced meeting such person who seemed to radiate kindness as I did on meeting Lobsang. His glance and his smile almost moved me to tears. I do not sure that the portrait presented here captures that. Every movement, every step, every gesture, revealed a rare combination of great dignity and great humility. Lobsang is one of my living heroes – a person unjustly persecuted for such a long term, yet who, in my estimation, was able to develop most profound spiritual qualities that one can hope to attain. Later on a few return visits to Dharamsala, Lobsang helped tutor me in spoken Tibetan language. He currently lives there and works for the Central Tibetan Administration.
In 1959, after the invasion of Tibet by the Chinese army, his parents, his brother and he were imprisoned. He was eighteen years old at the time. His uncle was a high ranking official in the Tibetan government, which seemed to be enough reason for the Chinese to arrest close relatives. That was their only crime – that is, to be related to a high ranking official. Their property was confiscated and his younger brothers, ages six and eight were left in the street along with their grandmother. She died two days after this episode. Fortunately the two children were helped by some kind people in the local community.
For one entire year, every day, the four family members were taken from prison for questioning. Then they were separated to different prisons: Kongpo, Gyaltse, and Samye prison. During the separation, his brother died of starvation at Kongpo prison.
Lobsang was taken to Gyaltse prison first and then from there, as one of a group of 180 prisoners, to Lhokha Samye Lungtung prison. Food there was barely enough to survive. The prisoners were forced to work from 4 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily. Each day, one or two prisoners died due to starvation and torture. Out of the group of 180 prisoners, 93 died due to starvation and torture before completing the first year at Samye prison. From the balance of 87 prisoners who survived the initial year at Samye, due to deterioration in health, day by day, many more died. He was one of the very few who survived out of this group, but still continues to have health related problems.
In 1979, he was released from prison and in 1983, he left Tibet and came to India. Since that time, he has been working for the Tibetan administration. He said, “Due to the Chinese invasion, I could not complete my studies and lead a proper life. I hope and pray that one day Tibet will be free from the Chinese.”
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